¿Hay algún daño en tomar un examen de médula ósea y cuánto daño le hará a las personas?

In general, the clinical examination of bone marrow is not harmful to the human body, because the amount of bone marrow extracted in clinical bone marrow examination is very small, only 5-6 drops, and the extracted bone marrow patients can completely recover in a short time through the body's compensation , has no effect on the human body. When the bone marrow is drawn, the body is performed under local anesthesia, and there is no obvious pain symptoms, but clinically, it is not recommended to perform bone marrow examination for patients with hemophilia. Due to the abnormal coagulation mechanism of hemophilia, once the bone marrow test is performed, it may cause continuous bleeding at the puncture site, and a large hematoma may be formed locally, which will then induce infection. It is recommended to change other methods of examination to clarify the patient's condition. Harmful to hemophiliacs.

For normal healthy people, extraction of bone marrow has no major harm and no sequelae. It's just that when the bone marrow is extracted, there will be bursts of this tearing pain, and generally, it will recover within a few hours. Bone marrow extraction can be harmful for special populations, such as those with coagulation disorders and hemophilia. Due to the existence of these two reasons, the patient's coagulation is poor and the coagulation function is not good. After the bone marrow is extracted, local non-coagulation and continuous bleeding will occur, resulting in massive bleeding and non-healing of the wound and needle tract, which will have serious consequences. There is also a situation where the patient's own immune system is low, and low immunity is seen in diseases or due to low immunity caused by drugs. When this kind of patient undergoes bone marrow aspiration, the recovery is very slow, and it is easy to cause physical weakness and even secondary complications such as infection. Therefore, a thorough examination should be carried out before the extraction of bone marrow in order to reduce the harm to the person who extracted the bone marrow.

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